within the feet. The stress of standing and walking exacerbates
these malalignments resulting in abnormal compensation.
Flat feet, bunions, high arches, retracted toes etc. are
a result of this compensation.
Functional Foot Orthoses help to control the abnormal
compensation so making the feet function closer to the
individual's theoretical normal position.
Treatment consists of an examination lasting up to two
hours. The patient will bring a pair of shorts or other
garment that allows examination of the knees. A selection
of shoes most frequently worn (one from each pair) should
be brought so that the suitability of the footwear and
heel height can be assessed and a decision made as to
the most suitable type of orthoses.
A series of geometric measurements are then made on the
foot and leg whilst lying and standing. The patient's
gait is also assessed utilizing a treadmill and slow motion
video. From this information
a diagnosis is made. Plaster of Paris casts of the feet
are taken in the theoretical correct position.